class: center, middle, inverse, title-slide # Plotting III ### Explorative Datenanalyse mit R
The R Bootcamp
### September 2021 --- layout: true <div class="my-footer"> <span style="text-align:center"> <span> <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/therbootcamp/therbootcamp.github.io/master/_sessions/_image/by-sa.png" height=14 style="vertical-align: middle"/> </span> <a href="https://therbootcamp.github.io/"> <span style="padding-left:82px"> <font color="#7E7E7E"> www.therbootcamp.com </font> </span> </a> <a href="https://therbootcamp.github.io/"> <font color="#7E7E7E"> Explorative Datenanalyse mit R | September 2021 </font> </a> </span> </div> --- # Agenda .pull-left4[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Kontext</span></li> <br> <li class="m2"><span>Kognitive Limitationen</span></li> <ul class="level"> <li><span>Vermeide 'clutter'?</span></li> <li><span>Schaffe Ordnung</span></li> <li><span>Setze Fokus</span></li> <li><span>Nutze Vorwissen</span></li> </ul> <br> <li class="m3"><span>Abildungsarten</span></li> <ul class="level"> <li><span>Text, Tabelle, Graphik</span></li> <li><span>Do's und Dont's</span></li> </ul> </ul> ] .pull-right5[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/badplot.jpg" height="400px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">from <a href="https://www.modernanalyst.com/Resources/BusinessAnalystHumor/tabid/218/ID/3516/Data_Analysis_Conclusions.aspx">modernanalyst.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Agenda .pull-left4[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Kontext</span></li> <br> <li class="m2"><span>Kognitive Limitationen</span></li> <ul class="level"> <li><span>Vermeide 'clutter'?</span></li> <li><span>Schaffe Ordnung</span></li> <li><span>Setze Fokus</span></li> <li><span>Nutze Vorwissen</span></li> </ul> <br> <li class="m3"><span>Abildungsarten</span></li> <ul class="level"> <li><span>Text, Tabelle, Graphik</span></li> <li><span>Do's und Dont's</span></li> </ul> </ul> ] .pull-right5[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/storytelling.jpg" height="400px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">from <a href="http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/">storytellingwithdata.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Was ist der Kontext? .pull-left4[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Zwecke</span></li> <ul class="level"> <li><span>Explorierend</span></li> <li><span><high>Erklärend</high></span></li> </ul> <br> <li class="m2"><span>Audience</span></li> <ul class="level"> <li><span>Vorwissen</span></li> <li><span>Erwartungen</span></li> </ul> </ul> ] .pull-right5[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/audience.png" height="400px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">from <a href="">upbeatagency.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Kognitive Limitationen .pull-left4[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span><high>Gedächtnis-</high> und <high>Aufmerksamkeitspanne</high> von Menschen sind limitiert.</span></li><br> <li class="m2"><span>Informationsverarbeitung beeinflusst durch:</span></li> <ul class="level"> <span><li><high>Erwartungen</high> und Vorwissen</span></li> <span><li><high>Visuelle</high> Charakteristika</li></span> </ul> </span></li> </ul> ] .pull-right5[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/homer.png" height="400px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">from <a href="https://www.pinterest.de/pin/458311699553074413/?lp=true">pinterest.de</a></font> </p> ] --- # Kognitive Limitationen .pull-left4[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span><high>Gedächtnis-</high> und <high>Aufmerksamkeitspanne</high> von Menschen sind limitiert.</span></li> <li class="m2"><span>Informationsverarbeitung beeinflusst durch:</span></li> <ul class="level"> <span><li><high>Erwartungen</high> und Vorwissen</span></li> <span><li><high>Visuelle</high> Charakteristika</li></span> </ul> </span></li> </ul> ] .pull-right5[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/3s1.png" height="380px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">adapted from <a href="http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/">storytellingwithdata.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Kognitive Limitationen .pull-left4[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span><high>Gedächtnis-</high> und <high>Aufmerksamkeitspanne</high> von Menschen sind limitiert.</span></li> <li class="m2"><span>Informationsverarbeitung beeinflusst durch:</span></li> <ul class="level"> <span><li><high>Erwartungen</high> und Vorwissen</span></li> <span><li><high>Visuelle</high> Charakteristika</li></span> </ul> </span></li> </ul> ] .pull-right5[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/3s2.png" height="380px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">adapted from <a href="http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/">storytellingwithdata.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Vermeide 'clutter' .pull-left3[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Entferne alle <high>unnötig</high>en Elemente.</span></li> <li class="m2"><span><high>Freiflächen</high> in Graphiken sind genauso wichtig wie Pausen beim sprechen.</span></li> </ul> ] .pull-right6[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/table1.png" height="380px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">adapted from <a href="http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/">storytellingwithdata.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Vermeide 'clutter' .pull-left3[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Entferne alle <high>unnötig</high>en Elemente.</span></li> <li class="m2"><span><high>Freiflächen</high> in Graphiken sind genauso wichtig wie Pausen beim sprechen.</span></li> </ul> ] .pull-right6[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/table2.png" height="380px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">adapted from <a href="http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/">storytellingwithdata.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Vermeide 'clutter' .pull-left3[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Entferne alle <high>unnötig</high>en Elemente.</span></li> <li class="m2"><span><high>Freiflächen</high> in Graphiken sind genauso wichtig wie Pausen beim sprechen.</span></li> </ul> ] .pull-right6[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/table3.png" height="380px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">adapted from <a href="http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/">storytellingwithdata.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Schaffe Ordnung .pull-left3[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Richte Elemente an <high>klare</high>n <high>Linien</high> aus.</span></li> <li class="m2"><span>Nochmal: <high>Freiflächen</high> in Graphiken sind genauso wichtig wie Pausen beim sprechen.</span></li> </ul> ] .pull-right6[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/clutter1.png" height="380px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">adapted from <a href="http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/">storytellingwithdata.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Schaffe Ordnung .pull-left3[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Richte Elemente an <high>klare</high>n <high>Linien</high> aus.</span></li> <li class="m2"><span>Nochmal: <high>Freiflächen</high> in Graphiken sind genauso wichtig wie Pausen beim sprechen.</span></li> </ul> ] .pull-right6[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/clutter2.png" height="380px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">adapted from <a href="http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/">storytellingwithdata.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Setze Fokus .pull-left3[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Nutze <high>wenige Farben</high> und setze sie <high>strategisch</high> ein (gilt auch für Kontrast).</span></li> <br> <li class="m2"><span>Wähle angemessene, <high>ansprechende Farben</high>.</span></li> <ul class="level"> <li><span>Tools: <a href="https://color.adobe.com/de/create">color.adobe.com</a> oder <a href="https://coolors.co/">coolors.co</a></span></li> <li><span>Farbsätze: <a href="https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/viridis/vignettes/intro-to-viridis.html">viridis</a></span></li> </ul> <br> <li class="m3"><span>Sei <high>konsistent</high>.</span></li> </ul> ] .pull-right6[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/marriage1.png" height="400px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">adapted from <a href="http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/">storytellingwithdata.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Setze Fokus .pull-left3[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Nutze <high>wenige Farben</high> und setze sie <high>strategisch</high> ein (gilt auch für Kontrast).</span></li> <br> <li class="m2"><span>Wähle angemessene, <high>ansprechende Farben</high>.</span></li> <ul class="level"> <li><span>Tools: <a href="https://color.adobe.com/de/create">color.adobe.com</a> oder <a href="https://coolors.co/">coolors.co</a></span></li> <li><span>Farbsätze: <a href="https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/viridis/vignettes/intro-to-viridis.html">viridis</a></span></li> </ul> <br> <li class="m3"><span>Sei <high>konsistent</high>.</span></li> </ul> ] .pull-right6[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/marriage2.png" height="400px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">adapted from <a href="http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/">storytellingwithdata.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Setze Fokus .pull-left3[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Nutze <high>wenige Farben</high> und setze sie <high>strategisch</high> ein (gilt auch für Kontrast).</span></li> <br> <li class="m2"><span>Wähle angemessene, <high>ansprechende Farben</high>.</span></li> <ul class="level"> <li><span>Tools: <a href="https://color.adobe.com/de/create">color.adobe.com</a> oder <a href="https://coolors.co/">coolors.co</a></span></li> <li><span>Farbsätze: <a href="https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/viridis/vignettes/intro-to-viridis.html">viridis</a></span></li> </ul> <br> <li class="m3"><span>Sei <high>konsistent</high>.</span></li> </ul> ] .pull-right6[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/colorwheel.png" height="400px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">see <a href="https://color.adobe.com/de/create">color.adobe.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Setze Fokus .pull-left3[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Nutze <high>wenige Farben</high> und setze sie <high>strategisch</high> ein (gilt auch für Kontrast).</span></li> <br> <li class="m2"><span>Wähle angemessene, <high>ansprechende Farben</high>.</span></li> <ul class="level"> <li><span>Tools: <a href="https://color.adobe.com/de/create">color.adobe.com</a> oder <a href="https://coolors.co/">coolors.co</a></span></li> <li><span>Farbsätze: <a href="https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/viridis/vignettes/intro-to-viridis.html">viridis</a></span></li> </ul> <br> <li class="m3"><span>Sei <high>konsistent</high>.</span></li> </ul> ] .pull-right6[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/colorwheel2.png" height="400px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">see <a href="https://coolors.co/">coolors.co</a></font> </p> ] --- # Text chart .pull-left3[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Geht es nur um eine Zahl, präsentiere sie als Text.</span></li> </ul> ] .pull-right6[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/text2.png" height="400px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">adapted from <a href="http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/">storytellingwithdata.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Tabellen .pull-left3[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Tabellen sind <high>präzise</high> und vollständig.</span></li> <li class="m2"><span>Müssen <high>seriell gelesen</high> werden und brauchen of Zeit.</span></li> <li class="m3"><span><high>Schlankere Tabellen</high> sind leichter zu lesen.</span></li> <li class="m4"><span><high>Farben</high> können das Verständnis <high>unterstützen</high>.</span></li> </ul> ] .pull-right6[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/table5.png" height="340px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">adapted from <a href="http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/">storytellingwithdata.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Graphiken .pull-left3[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Können <high>parallel</high> verarbeitet werden.</span></li> <li class="m2"><span>Eine gute Graphik ist oft leichter zu verstehen als eine gute Tabelle.</span></li> <li class="m3"><span>Gute Graphiken sind <high>schwieriger</high> als gute Tabellen.</span></li> </ul> ] .pull-right6[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/graphs.png" height="440px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">adapted from <a href="http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/">storytellingwithdata.com</a></font> </p> ] --- # Annotation .pull-left3[ <ul> <li class="m1"><span>Annotation ist <high>sehr wichtig</high></span></li> <li class="m2"><span>Immer nötig:</span></li> <ul class="level"> <li><span>x-Achsen Titel</span></li> <li><span>y-Achsen Titel</span></li> </ul> <br> <li class="m3"><span>Meistens hilfreich:</span></li> <ul class="level"> <li><span>Plot Titel</span></li> </ul> <br> <li class="m4"><span>Oft hilfreich:</span></li> <ul class="level"> <li><span>Untertitel</span></li> <li><span>Legende</span></li> <li><span>Erläuterungen im plot</span></li> </ul> </ul> ] .pull-right6[ <p align="center"> <img src="image/breakup.png" height="400px"><br> <font style="font-size:10px">adapted from <a href="http://www.storytellingwithdata.com/">storytellingwithdata.com</a></font> </p> ] --- class: middle, center <h1><a href="https://therbootcamp.github.io/EDA_2021Sep/_sessions/PlottingIII/PlottingIII_practical.html">Practical</a></h1>